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The core challenge

Why lenders hesitate — and what overcomes it.

Lenders don't dislike freelancers. They dislike unpredictable income. The three-year requirement exists because three years of data gives them a pattern to underwrite against. With less history, they're betting on a shorter story.

What changes the conversation is demonstrating predictability — stable or rising invoices, long-term client relationships, contracts that extend beyond the mortgage application, and a clean BKR record. The lender isn't looking for the highest number; they're looking for a number they can trust.

I work with the lenders who understand ZZP income — including two specialist lenders who will look at fewer years if the file is right. We build the application around your strongest evidence.

How many years do you need?

The options, honestly ranked.

3 years of annual accounts

The standard. Most lenders average the last three years' profit. If year three is much lower than the others, they may use that figure alone.

2 years — specialist lenders

Two lenders in my panel will accept two years of accounts with a clear upward trend. Rates are slightly higher but the product is real.

1 year — narrow but possible

One lender will look at one year if your income is strong and clients are demonstrably stable. The bar is high but not impossible.

6 months — exceptional cases

In very specific circumstances (e.g. a freelancer with multi-year contracts already signed), a specialist lender may consider 6 months. This is the exception.

How income is calculated

What the bank actually looks at.

Average profit, not turnover

Lenders look at your net profit after deductions — not your invoiced revenue. High turnover with thin margins borrows less than modest turnover with healthy profit.

Directors of a BV (company)

If you pay yourself a salary from a BV, lenders use the salary figure — not the retained profits in the company. Dividend income is sometimes counted, sometimes not.

What 'stable' means to a lender

Year-on-year predictability matters more than the absolute number. A flat income of €60k per year borrows better than volatile income averaging €80k.

The intentieverklaring alternative

Some ZZP'ers with large clients can get a letter of intent from a client confirming ongoing work. A handful of lenders treat this similarly to an employment contract.

ZZP and want to buy?

Send me your last annual accounts and I'll tell you what's realistically possible — no strings.